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Endometrial Cancer – Early Diagnosis for Better Outcomes

Endometrial cancer is the most common type of cancer affecting the lining of the uterus (endometrium). Early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve the chances of a full recovery. At Radha Hospital & Fertility Center, Dr. Aishwarya Yerram provides comprehensive screening, diagnosis, and personalized treatment for women at risk or diagnosed with endometrial cancer.

What is Endometrial Cancer?

Endometrial cancer occurs when the cells of the uterine lining (endometrium) grow abnormally and form a malignant tumor. It often develops after menopause but can also affect younger women.

 

Endometrial Cancer Symptoms

The most common sign is abnormal vaginal bleeding. Other symptoms include:

  • Bleeding between periods or after menopause

  • Pelvic pain or discomfort

  • Watery or blood-tinged vaginal discharge

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Pain during intercourse

When to See a Doctor?

Consult a gynecologist immediately if you experience:

  • Postmenopausal bleeding

  • Irregular or unusually heavy bleeding

  • Persistent pelvic pain

  • Unusual vaginal discharge

Endometrial Cancer Causes

The exact cause is unclear, but it’s often linked to hormonal imbalances, especially high levels of estrogen without progesterone. This can lead to uncontrolled cell growth in the uterine lining.

Types of Endometrial Cancer

  1. Endometrioid Adenocarcinoma – The most common type, often detected early.

  2. Serous Carcinoma – A more aggressive and less common type.

  3. Clear Cell Carcinoma – Rare but aggressive form of endometrial cancer.

Endometrial Cancer Risk Factors

  • Age – Most common after menopause.

  • Obesity – Increases estrogen production.

  • Hormone therapy – Taking estrogen without progesterone.

  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) – Associated with hormonal imbalance.

  • Family history – Lynch syndrome or close relatives with uterine or colon cancer.

  • Diabetes and other metabolic conditions.

Complications of Endometrial Cancer

If untreated, it can lead to:

  • Spread of cancer to other organs (metastasis)

  • Fertility problems in younger women

  • Pelvic and abdominal complications

  • Severe pain and reduced quality of life

Tests to Diagnose Endometrial Cancer

Your doctor may recommend:

  • Pelvic examination

  • Transvaginal ultrasound – To check endometrial thickness.

  • Endometrial biopsy – To collect tissue for analysis.

  • Hysteroscopy – Visual examination of the uterine cavity.

  • CT or MRI scans – For staging and treatment planning.

Endometrial Cancer Prevention

  • Maintain a healthy weight through diet and exercise.

  • Balanced hormone therapy – Use progesterone along with estrogen if needed.

  • Manage PCOS and diabetes with medical guidance.

  • Regular check-ups if you have a family history of uterine cancer.

  • Report any abnormal bleeding to your doctor immediately.

Why Choose Radha Hospital & Fertility Center?

  • Expert diagnosis and management by Dr. Aishwarya Yerram.

  • Advanced diagnostic tools for early detection.

  • Personalized treatment plans considering health and fertility needs.

Book Your Appointment Today

Early detection can save lives. If you notice unusual bleeding or other symptoms, don’t delay.
Schedule a consultation with Dr. Aishwarya Yerram at Radha Hospital & Fertility Center for expert evaluation and care.